Watermeads Nature Reserve – Sunday 10th December 2023
It is always a real eye-opener when visiting this small reserve, located within an ultra-urban location, with housing, a sports club, an industrial estate and water treatment plant to the Reserve’s boundary, all influencing the immediate environment. Despite the micro-location, it delivers some fantastic bird sightings, with the birds being very close and accessible.
12 eager birders walked the 2 mile route along the River Wandle with target birds of wintering Chiffchaff (potentially Siberian), Kingfisher, Grey Wagtail, Cetti’s Warbler and a good selection of waterbirds.
Starting from the London Road end, we made our way along the river path and almost immediately had a hunting Sparrowhawk appear from almost over our heads and crashed through the undergrowth, not to be seen again!
Good amount of birdsong was heard with the notable explosive song of a Cetti’s Warbler emanating from the deep scrub, although were fortunate to get some views of a further bird low-down in an overhanging willow later in the walk.
Also not seen but we heard the hoarse, trumpeting call of an Egyptian Goose, which are common here, along with the usual song birds of Robin, Dunnock, Blackbird, Song Thrush, Wren, together with Blue, Great and Coal Tits.
At the start of the route the usual water birds of Coot, Moorhen, Mallard are commonplace, but further along the river a greater variety is usually found – this walk produced Gadwall (male), Teal and Little Grebe (2).
A characteristic of this Reserve is that as you walk through Watermeads and continue through Poulter Park, the surrounding riverside vegetation seems to attract an increasing variety of passerines – we were not disappointed, connecting with 2 Common Chiffchaffs giving great views, along with Goldcrest (4), Goldfinches and four very obliging and photogenic Grey Wagtails.
As we walked back, a Grey Heron flew down river and landed on the bank, and a Kingfisher was heard but not seen, which was a shame as would have been a fitting end to a very enjoyable field outing.
Many thanks to Louise Kahan for her wonderful photographs.
In total 35 species were seen or heard:
| Egyptian Goose | Black-headed Gull | Common Magpie | Eurasian Wren |
| Gadwall | Herring Gull | Carrion Crow | Song Thrush |
| Mallard | Great Cormorant | Coal Tit | Eurasian Blackbird |
| Eurasian Teal | Grey Heron | Eurasian Blue Tit | European Robin |
| Little Grebe | Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Great Tit | Dunnock |
| Feral Pigeon | Common Kingfisher | Common Chiffchaff | Grey Wagtail |
| Common Woodpigeon | Great Spotted Woodpecker | Cetti’s Warbler | Common Chaffinch |
| Common Moorhen | Ring-necked Parakeet | Long-tailed Tit | European Goldfinch |
| Eurasian Coot | Eurasian Jay | Goldcrest |
Andy Harding
Tice’s Meadow – Sunday 5 November 2023
8 of us gathered at the entrance to Tice’s Meadow Nature Reserve, where we were met by Mark Elsoffer. It was a bright and sunny autumn morning which made a pleasant change to previous rainy visits.
Mark gave us a short history of the site and update as to where things are now. Then we set off through the woods to our first stop looking over the meadow. We saw the resident pair of Kestrels hunting over the field, and heard that Short Eared Owls have also been seen here.
We walked on through the woods to the hide on Horton’s Mound overlooking the fields and lakes. From here we were able to see Greylag and Egyptian Geese, Stonechats, Meadow Pipits and Pied Wagtails. A sharp-eyed member spotted a Peregrine falcon perched on one of the distant fence posts, and another got good views of 2 Green Sandpiper on one of the far shores of the lake.
As we left the hide, a Red Kite was seen circling and gliding overhead, as we walked towards the next main hide , over-looking the lake. Little Egret, Heron, Lapwing, Great Crested Grebe and Shoveller were on the water, and nearby the Peregrine was seen being mobbed by a Kestrel. Later we had good views of the Peregrine and Red Kite flying overhead.
Moving on, we reached the eastern end of the reserve and were able to access another area behind a gate, containing a lake surrounded by woods and scrubby areas. As we approached, a flock of around 100 Gadwall took off from the water.
From here we made our way back along the muddy path, passing the stream and feeding posts to our right; Goldfinches and tits were feeding and a Grey Wagtail was on the path ahead. As we approached the end of the walk , alarm calls were heard from the bushes to our left and a Sparrow Hawk launched itself into the sky.
Overall, we had a very enjoyable morning and we thank Mark for showing us around.
The total number of species identified was 54:
| Blue Tit | Great Tit | Long-tailed Tit | Robin |
| Wren | Dunnock | House Sparrow | Starling |
| Blackbird | Song Thrush | Redwing | Goldfinch |
| Feral Pigeon | Wood Pigeon | Collared Dove | Stock Dove |
| Jackdaw | Carrion Crow | Magpie | Jay |
| Pied Wagtail | Grey Wagtail | Great Spotted Woodpecker | Reed Bunting |
| Cetti’s Warbler | Chiffchaff | Stonechat | Meadow Pipit |
| Kestrel | Sparrowhawk | Buzzard | Red Kite |
| Peregrine | Mute Swan | Canada Goose | Greylag Goose |
| Egyptian Goose | Cormorant | Grey Heron | Little Egret |
| Moorhen | Coot | Mallard | Tufted Duck |
| Shoveler | Gadwall | Teal | Little Grebe |
| Great Crested Grebe | Lapwing | Lesser Black-backed Gull | Green Sandpiper |
| Black-headed Gull | Herring Gull | TICE’S MEADOW |
Ed Hilton
Farlington Marshes – Sunday 1 October 2023
11 of us gathered for the start of our regular walk around this excellent nature reserve in Portsmouth; we were greeted by Dudley Cox (our local expert and leader), and set off along the coastal path that circumnavigates the reserve.
Passing the scrubby area to our left and with the sea to our right, we came to the first large inland body of water , surrounded by read beds, and containing a wide variety of waders and ducks. Highlights included a trio of Curlew Sandpiper, Green Sandpiper, Black and Bar-tailed Godwit, Snipe, Ruff and Water Rail (sculking in the background). There were glimpses of bearded tit and the sound of Cetti’s warbler was heard throughout the morning.
At one point the flocks were spooked by a Buzzard which was seen watching from a fence post behind the lake. Soon after, the local ‘odd-couple’ arrived (a Barnacle Goose paired with a white one) in amongst a small flock of Canada geese. We had an excellent vantage point on the raised path and several scopes to share amongst the group.
After spending some time here enjoying the views, we moved on into the harbour, seeing stonechat and meadow pipits along the way. Looking into the bay itself, we could see Oystercatcher, Curlew, Turnstone and Common Sandpiper. Much as we tried , we were unable spot the elusive whimbrel. As we rounded the end of the reserve, we stopped and looked out to sea where there are some long, low landed areas, covered in waders. Numerous curlew and oystercatchers stood on the shallow shore with dunlin in other areas; standing on the far end, away from the crowds, a Peregrine Falcon was seen standing and watching. At one point a flock of brent geese flew low across the water, and we were treated to a solitary Sandwich Tern drifting by, close in front of us.
We continued along the path around the reserve, and looked east towards Langstone. Sadly the ospreys which have been seen here, had recently left, but we had nice views of some Grey Plover, in one of their favourite spots. A lively discussion was had regarding the identity of the smaller waders amongst them: were they Sanderling or Dunlin?……and the conclusion was Dunlin.
We turned off the raised pathway and walked inland between some fields, looking for Cattle Egret and Wheatear but were not lucky this time. Reaching the lake to the left towards the end of the walk there were a variety of waders , including Godwit, Lapwing, Little Grebe and Shoveler.
Here some people left and others stayed to revisit the first waterbody that had yielded so much on the way out. Overall a very enjoyable and informative morning , with a total of 62 species seen. We thank Dudley for his company and leadership.
| Carrion Crow | Black- tailed Godwit | Black- headed Gull | Snipe |
| Lesser Black- backed Gull | Bearded Tit | Herring Gull | Ringed Plover |
| Starling | Grey Plover | Lapwing | Water Rail |
| Magpie | Greenshank | Little Egret | Turnstone |
| Curlew | Oystercatcher | Wren | Green Sandpiper |
| Kestrel | Barnacle Goose | Linnet | Great-crested Grebe |
| Meadow Pipit | Wood Pigeon | Stonechat | Peregrine Falcon |
| Buzzard | Sandwich Tern | Shelduck | Greylag Goose |
| Curlew Sandpiper | Little Grebe | Teal | Pheasant |
| Shoveler | Bar- tailed Godwit | Redshank | Greenfinch |
| Knot | Goldfinch | Widgeon | Blackcap |
| Moorhen | Long- tailed Tit | Canada Goose | Robin |
| Brent Goose | Skylark | Coot | Avocet |
| Mallard | Grey Heron | Pintail | Common Sandpiper |
| Ruff | Swallow | Dunlin | Cormorant |
| (Cetti’s Warbler – heard) | Great Tit | FARLINGTON MARSHES |
Ed Hilton
Beddington Farmlands – Sunday 3rd September 2023
A much-anticipated trip to visit Beddington Farmlands from within the perimeter fence was no disappointment, allowing everyone to see first-hand the amazing potential of this ultra urban reserve.
24 Surrey Bird Club members joined Zach Pannifer, who expertly led the Group around the Reserve.
Starting at Mile Road Gate, almost immediately a Great Egret was seen in the reed fringes of South Lake. What a start!
Making our way clockwise round the newly-created path, we spent some time viewing South Lake from a different perspective (normally via the hide from the perimeter path). The number of Grey Herons was noticeable with many first year birds the result of a successful breeding season. Tufted Duck, Coot, Northern Shoveler, Mallard and over-flying groups of noisy Gadwall made for a good start as we continued round to Phase III (an area of islands, scrapes, open water and ditches).
This is always a very productive area, which did not disappoint with Little Ringed Plover, Greenshank and Green and Common Sandpiper. Plenty of gulls were also present mainly Black-headed and Herring, but two Great Black-backed Gulls were within the flock.
There was plenty of passerine movement with Yellow Wagtail, Meadow Pipit, Linnets and Goldfinches calling overhead. A good array of warblers were also seen including Reed, Chiffchaff, Whitethroat, Blackcap and “heard but not seen” Cetti’s.
Heading back into the centre of the Reserve, over The Mound, we were treated to a real raptor-fest with up to 7 Common Buzzards taking to the thermals, with a supporting cast of two Kestrels and a Sparrowhawk, and as we went further north towards the Phase I Grasslands, two Peregrines (which reside around the Incinerator and pylons) took to the skies and displayed beautifully. To add to the excitement Zach called out a hawking Hobby over the Grasslands to make for a special 20 minutes.
Stopping off at North Lake, many of the usual wildfowl were in good numbers along with a Shelduck and Lapwing.
A tremendous morning with a superb array of birds. Our thanks to Zach for leading and Charlie Owens (Reserve Warden) who arranged the visit for SBC. In total, 52 species were seen:
| Canada Goose | Eurasian Coot | Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Common Reed Warbler |
| Mute Swan | Little Ringed Plover | Common Buzzard | Common Chiffchaff |
| Common Shelduck | Northern Lapwing | Common Kingfisher | Cetti’s Warbler |
| Northern Shoveler | Common Sandpiper | Great SpottedWoodpecker | Eurasian Blackcap |
| Gadwall | Green Sandpiper | Common Kestrel | Common Whitethroat |
| Mallard | Common Greenshank | Eurasian Hobby | Eurasian Wren |
| Eurasian Teal | Black-headed Gull | Peregrine Falcon | Common Starling |
| Tufted Duck | Herring Gull | Ring-necked Parakeet | European Robin |
| Little Grebe | Great Black-backed Gull | Eurasian Jay | Western Yellow Wagtail |
| Feral Pigeon | Great Cormorant | Common Magpie | Pied Wagtail |
| Stock Dove | Little Egret | Eurasian Jackdaw | Meadow Pipit |
| Common Woodpigeon | Great Egret | Carrion Crow | Common Linnet |
| Common Moorhen | Grey Heron | Great Tit | European Goldfinch |
Andy Harding
Hersham Ringing Demonstration – Saturday, 19th August 2023
8 of us were warmly greeted by Tony Beasley at the entrance to the Thames Water owned land which is the base site for the Hersham Ringing Group.
We were pleased to note that parking was available in the site itself, given that roadworks were all around the main entrance. Tony and his colleagues had kindly kept for us some choice species of birds that they had been ringing earlier that day and we were shown the birds one by one as they were taken from the capture bags and released. These included Sedge, Willow and Reed Warblers, Black Cap, Lesser and Common Whitethroats. It was astonishing to see these ‘LBJ’s up close in all their glory, and we were struck by how small they appear in the hand, compared to when seen in the field through binoculars.
We were given a demonstration of the ringing process and shown around the office with its maps and records, going back to the 1960’s. Records and measurements of birds are made by hand and then transferred to a computer and uploaded onto the national BTO database. The sheer number of birds coming into the office was surprising to me, as ringers came back from their regular trips out to nets on site.
We were guided around the site (which includes a small wetland and reedbed, scrub, a canal and some wooded areas), and taken to the various nets that are strategically placed around it. A few birds were collected from the nets and we made our way back to the ringing office.
When we got back, other birds were being processed, including a juvenile green woodpecker, long tailed and blue tits, and 2 garden warblers. The blue tits are feisty and made their presence known to the ringers with vigorous pecking, whereas the woodpeckers’ strong and sharp claws make them tricky handling.
The office is very close to some steps that lead up to a viewing platform over Queen Mary Reservoir which was a pleasant end to the morning. A large group of 30-40 Great Crested Grebes was seen on the water, along with Tufted Ducks and 3 Common Sandpipers were on the narrow shoreline. As we were about to leave a Red Kite lazily flew not far over our heads.
Overall, an interesting and enjoyable morning and we thank The Hersham Ringing Group for their time and generosity.
Table of birds trapped, ringed and released (81) and already ringed “retraps” (19), 100 birds handled:
Ed Hilton
Knepp Estate, Saturday 22nd July 2023
After the last few years of trying to find a date for this outing, 31 Surrey Club Members finally got to visit the now famous rewilding project just south of Horsham.
Despite the overcast and increasingly wet morning, we were all treated to some memorable moments as we walked the 4 miles of the White Route. The keys birds to see were, of course, the growing community of White Storks (we were not disappointed) together with Turtle Doves, Nightingales and a variety of warblers. We missed the Nightingales as they were now in nesting mode, but the other birds we saw, albeit that not everyone saw the Turtle Dove. With Colin Barraclough’s excellent map reading skills we were soon on the White Route and immediately we had four White Stork pairs in the distance, nesting in the trees. We all had excellent views of these magnificent birds, looking right at home in the South of England! Later we had a number of flyovers and, as the rain started to set in, a beautiful display by 7 birds as they moved to take cover.
With the need to keep looking-up to see these birds, we also managed to find more birds in flight with 5 Common Buzzards, a Sparrowhawk and Kestrel.
As we continued along the White Route we were treated to 3 beautiful male Yellowhammers within the gorse and scrub – everyone got great views. One very eagle-eyed member of the Group spied a distant dove-sized bird, which once we trained a scope on was identified as an absolute cracking Turtle Dove. Unfortunately it did not stay around long enough for everyone to get a decent view of it. The great thing about the field trips is not only everyone’s great enthusiasm but also the benefits of so many pairs of eyes and ears. One person picked out the mournful call of a Bullfinch whilst a group of us had a debate about Garden Warbler or Blackcap song, the former then showing itself to confirm the consensus. Difficult birds like Treecreeper can be found with more people looking for movement within the trees.
Characteristic of this year’s summer weather, we finished getting back to the car park in the rain, not though until we had a final excellent view of the White Stork pair by the barns (not sure if we all noted but there was a chick in the nest). What the day lacked in terms of bird species, was made up by the fantastic views of the storks and as always excellent company and good humour.
In total, 28 species were seen:
| Stock Dove | Common Buzzard | Eurasian Blue Tit | Common Starling |
| Common Woodpigeon | Eurasian Green Woodpecker | Great Tit | Eurasian Blackbird |
| European Turtle Dove | Common Kestrel | Common Chiffchaff | Dunnock |
| Common Swift | Eurasian Jay | Eurasian Blackcap | Common Chaffinch |
| Herring Gull | Common Magpie | Garden Warbler | Eurasian Bullfinch |
| White Stork | Eurasian Jackdaw | Common Whitethroat | European Goldfinch |
| Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Carrion Crow | Eurasian Treecreeper | Yellowhammer |
Andy Harding
Thursley Common – Friday 16 June 2023
One of the highlights of the field trip calendar, this year’s visit to one of the most iconic nature reserves in the county did not disappoint. An amazing 35 Surrey Bird Club members met in the Moat Car Park at 18.30 on a beautifully warm and still evening. As we gathered, a male Sparrowhawk flew low above us and crashed into the pine trees presumably after a small passerine
As with last year, a male Redstart was perched conveniently on a bare branch singing at the start of the new boardwalk. Surprisingly there was little immediate bird song other than Goldfinches, Linnets and Coal Tits singing from within the pine tree belt to the right as we walked along the sandy path.
The characteristic sound of the Stonechat then greeted us as we saw male and a juvenile close by. Throughout the walk we had Stonechats at regular points announcing their presence with their characteristic stone clicking call. One of our very keen-eyed group saw a dark bird flitting in amongst the gorse and low silver birches. With some persistence, we all got a view of a Dartford Warbler foraging for food. We were fortunate to see a good number of this warbler throughout the walk with some far better views at the top of Shrike Hill.
A very smart pipit was seen in a tree, to be identified as a Tree Pipit, with another two to be seen later with one displaying its parachute decent onto a perch on a dead tree. Amazingly as we were walking towards the rear of a Shrike Hill, someone spied a brown streaky breasted bird in a low silver birch, no more than 10 yards from the path. Laden with caterpillars a beautiful Woodlark was perched in full view allowing everyone to get excellent views of this heathland species. We were fortunate to see them regularly within the next hour or so, counting at least 10.
The beautiful sounds of the Willow Warbler were heard as we passed an area of mixed scrub with the bird showing extremely well from a high vantage point, with another showing even better a few yards on.
As we made our way to the top of Shrike Hill, we stopped for a while to take in the amazing unique landscape and of course to scan for birds – in a 20 minute stop we had Barn Swallow, Cuckoo, Mistle Thrush, Dartford Warbler, Tree Pipit and Woodlark. We made our way along the new boardwalk through Pine Island to Pudmore Ponds. Looking ideal for some inland waders, sadly none were found, but we did have Pied Wagtail, a pair of Eurasian Teal (unseasonal), 4 Tufted Duck, Mallard and Canada Goose. Sadly no Hobbies but it was probably too late in the day.
Making our way back to the base of Shrike Hill to be in position at 9pm for the hoped-for Nightjar and Woodcock, we almost immediately thought we had the former overhead, only to realise it was a female Kestrel. However we did not have to wait long before the haunting churring of the Nightjar started. Within a few minutes a male took to the skies and showed exceptionally well for everyone with its characteristic white flashes to it’s wingtips. Further churring and some croaking from within the heath continued and within minutes we had another better fly-by. A relieved trip leader and a happy group made their way back to the car park whilst still in the hope for the Woodcock but none emerged. Still a very special evening with a great group of people who all enjoyed the walk, the birds and the excellent company.
In total, 34 species were seen:
| Canada Goose | Common Moorhen | Great Tit | Eurasian Blackbird |
| Mallard | Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Woodlark | Common Redstart |
| Eurasian Teal | Great Spotted Woodpecker | Eurasian Skylark | European Stonechat |
| Tufted Duck | Common Kestrel | Barn Swallow | Pied Wagtail |
| Stock Dove | Eurasian Jay | Willow Warbler | Tree Pipit |
| Common Woodpigeon | Common Magpie | Common Chiffchaff | Common Linnet |
| Common Cuckoo | Carrion Crow | Common Whitethroat | European Goldfinch |
| Eurasian Nightjar | Coal Tit | Dartford Warbler | |
| Common Swift | Eurasian Blue Tit | Mistle Thrush |
Andy Harding
Staines Moor and Reservoirs – 21st May 2023
A beautiful late spring morning greeted 11 birders as we combined the pathways and open expanse of Staines Moor with the more desolate environment of the two basins at Staines Reservoirs.
After a brief introduction to the Merlin app, it was agreed we would see how accurate it was as we started our walk along the side of the Reservoir, with the enticing scrub to the right renowned for a good range of warblers and other passerines. We were not disappointed with Chiffchaff, Whitethroat, Blackcap, Garden and Cetti’s Warblers all competing for airtime! We all remarked that some of our more common resident birds have equally good voices with Dunnock, Song Thrush, Greenfinch, Wren and Robin all making themselves known (Merlin was 100% accurate here).
As we made our way through the pathway which becomes enclosed on both sides, we heard, but did not see, a Reed Warbler, later to be compared to the similar song of the Sedge Warbler, which was far more showy, displaying from the entrance to the actual moor. With much birdsong in the air from Meadow Pipit, Reed Bunting, and displaying Skylark, it felt quite incongruous that the backdrop to this beautiful spot was the sound of the M25 and planes taking off from nearby Heathrow.
Whilst watching both a Buzzard and two Red Kites interacting, an odd falcon-like bird flew fairly low across the moor towards the bank of trees. A rusty toned bird with a baubling call, it was soon identified as a female Cuckoo. We all remarked that the female was seldom seen unlike the male. As we walked along the River Colne, a Common Tern fished directly next to us giving great views, presumably catching fish for it’s young on the terns rafts on the nearby reservoirs.
Four of the group headed over to the Reservoir, for a brief scan over the vast expanse of water of the North and South basins. Despite the enjoyable and warm weather earlier in the day, these intrepid birders encountered a brisk cold wind which made for an uncomfortable 30 minutes. However their perseverance was rewarded with some good sightings including Common Tern, Dunlin and a pair of nesting Oystercatchers. Good numbers of wildfowl were about – Tufted Duck, Mallard, Gadwall, Shoveler, Coot and Great-crested Grebe, with excellent views of Common Terns overhead. (16 species seen).
Overall we had 57 species (R denoting Reservoir below)
| Mute Swan | Dunlin (R) | Eurasian Jackdaw | Song Thrush |
| Northern Shoveler (R) | Black-headed Gull (R) | Carrion Crow | Eurasian Blackbird |
| Gadwall (R) | Herring Gull | Eurasian Blue Tit | European Robin |
| Mallard (R) | Lesser Black-backed Gull | Great Tit | European Stonechat |
| Common Pochard (R) | Common Tern (R) | Eurasian Skylark | Dunnock |
| Tufted Duck (R) | Great Cormorant (R) | Common Reed Warbler | House Sparrow |
| Feral Pigeon | Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Barn Swallow (R) | Pied Wagtail (R) |
| Stock Dove | Red Kite | Common Chiffchaff | Meadow Pipit |
| Common Woodpigeon (R) | Common Buzzard | Cetti’s Warbler | European Greenfinch |
| Collared Dove | Great Spotted Woodpecker | Long-tailed Tit | Common Linnet |
| Common Cuckoo | Eurasian Green Woodpecker | Eurasian Blackcap | European Greenfinch |
| Common Swift (R) | Common Kestrel | Garden Warbler | Common Reed Bunting |
| Common Moorhen | Ring-necked Parakeet | Common Whitethroat | |
| Eurasian Coot (R) | Eurasian Jay | Eurasian Wren | |
| Eurasian Oystercatcher (R) | Common Magpie (R) | Common Starling |
Andy Harding
Holmethorpe Nature Reserve, Merstham – 30th April 2023
Having not been to this great Surrey nature reserve in 2022 many people were keen to revisit. As always superbly led by local birders Ian Kehl and Gordon Kay (our thanks to them both), 13 members had a very enjoyable walk around the varied habitats of Holmethorpe Nature Reserve.
Meeting at Mercers Country Park, Tufted Duck, Great Crested Grebe, Mallard and Eurasian Coots were seen on Mercers Lake, with various tits and finches seen flitting around the surrounding woodland. As with 2021, as we headed over to Spynes Mere, Gordon yet again found a very well-camouflaged Little Owl in one of the mature oaks. With the use of the scopes everyone managed to get excellent views of this resident species – ever present, but ridiculously difficult to locate.
Skylarks were high up singing with Greenfinches making their wheezing call from the boundary hedges. With the extreme amount of rainfall over the previous month, the water levels at Spynes Mere meant there was little mud exposed for potential migrant waders to stop by, but we were fortunate to find a feeding Common Sandpiper on the recently created new shingle island. Plenty of Sand and a few House Martins fed avidly, with four Common Swifts joining in.
An abundance of warbler song made for interesting discussions as to Common Blackcap versus Garden Warbler, but listening carefully to the more structured song of the Blackcap versus the longer song with flutey and scratchy tones of the Garden Warbler, we all managed to distinguish the two songsters. We did manage to see a number of Blackcaps during the morning, but only caught a fleeting view of the Garden Warbler. Chiffchaffs, Cetti’s Warblers, Common and Lesser Whitethroats were all singing and calling in the surrounding scrub.
Overhead we had Red Kite, Common Buzzard, Kestrel and then a superb Eurasian Hobby, with a further two hunting hirundines as we made our way back close to Mercers Lake. Of note was a distressed young Roe Deer getting caught out between us and a cyclists which caused it to panic, hitting the hedge on its way – thankfully seemingly unhurt.
As we walked back towards Mercers Farm and across the road passed the cricket club we heard the melancholy notes of a Bullfinch. Sadly no Yellowhammers in their regular field. Heading towards The Moors, we picked up a host of more regular birds with Goldcrest, Eurasian Wren, Common Starling, Song Thrush, House Sparrow and Common Chiffchaff, together with a good number of corvids across the fields of Chilmead Farm.
Unfortunately, the path around the Moors was flooded; so having checked for any birds on the flooded fields, we headed back to the Watercolour Lakes 1&2. A Great Crested Grebe was on a nest, two male Reed Buntings were calling from prominent perches in the reeds as were at least four Common Reed Warblers. This rounded off a really enjoyable morning’s walk, with an excellent tally of 54 species seen or heard (h).
| Greylag Goose | Common Sandpiper | Carrion Crow | Goldcrest |
| Canada Goose | Herring Gull | Eurasian Blue Tit | Eurasian Wren |
| Mute Swan | Great Cormorant | Great Tit | Common Starling |
| Egyptian Goose | Grey Heron | Eurasian Skylark | Song Thrush |
| Mallard | Red Kite | Common Reed Warbler | Eurasian Blackbird |
| Tufted Duck | Common Buzzard | Sand Martin | European Robin |
| Common Pheasant | Little Owl | Common House Martin | House Sparrow |
| Great Crested Grebe | Eurasian Green Woodpecker | Common Chiffchaff | Common Chaffinch |
| Feral Pigeon | Common Kestrel | Cetti’s Warbler (h) | Eurasian Bullfinch (h) |
| Stock Dove | Eurasian Hobby | Long-tailed Tit | European Greenfinch |
| Common Woodpigeon | Ring-necked Parakeet | Eurasian Blackcap | European Goldfinch |
| Common Swift | Eurasian Jay | Garden Warbler | Common Reed Bunting |
| Common Moorhen | Common Magpie | Lesser Whitethroat (h) | |
| Eurasian Coot | Eurasian Jackdaw | Common Whitethroat |
Andy Harding
RSPB Pagham Harbour – 18 March 2023
Ignoring the challenging weather forecast, 15 SBC members travelled south to the famous RSPB Pagham Harbour Nature Reserve with expectations for a great morning’s / day’s birding. We were not disappointed! The day was split into three venues :an early morning sea watch at Selsey Bill, a full walk along the West side of the Harbour from the Visitor Centre and an afternoon sortie along the main path at RSPB Medmerry.
Selsey Bill sea watch (07.00 – 08.45) – drizzling on arrival the rain soon stopped and in a light south easterly, 4 birders experienced the delights and frustrations of sea watching with a steady stream of birds at distance (difficult to identify) but with some birds coming closer in, affording good views of a variety of birds. The first sighting of note was a Harbour Seal which showed for only a few minutes before disappearing. A pair of Red-breasted Mergansers flew east close-in giving great views, soon followed by the first small flock of 5 Common Scoters again going east. During the session a total of 26 were seen. A steady flow of adult Gannets, were travelling west, mainly further out to sea, with a total of 11 Red-throated Divers all heading east, but at some distance from the shore. The first 5 Sandwich Terns of the year were seen fishing offshore. Other birds of note were a solitary Great Crested Grebe on the sea, 15 Dark-bellied Brent Geese, the local Ruddy Turnstones moving up and down the shoreline whilst Oystercatchers speedily moving west low just above the sea.
Pagham Harbour Nature Reserve – we met at The Ferry Pool hide and set up scopes to look over Sidlesham Ferry – always a good place to start with both wildfowl and a selection of waders to enjoy. Of note were 5 Avocets feeding with a group of Black-tailed Godwits, a single Green Sandpiper, along with a variety of ducks – Shoveler, Shelduck, Gadwall, Eurasian Teal, Mallard and Eurasian Wigeon. The feeders behind the hide and at the Centre had Chaffinch, Greenfinch, Goldfinch, House Sparrow, Blue and Great Tit, Robin and Blackbird.
Heading up the west path towards Church Norton, we could hear the continual explosive calls of the Cetti’s Warbler (with some of the group getting a couple of glimpses). Reed Buntings were very active with males starting to call whilst Skylarks filled the air with their beautiful song at altitude. Stopping to get a closer view of the main channel, we managed some excellent views of Grey Plover, Redshank, Curlew (of which there were many on the Reserve), a decent number of ducks including a smart male Pintail. Of note was a feeding Common Sandpiper on the far bank. As we moved away someone shouted “raptor” as we all turned to watch a large female Sparrowhawk hunt low down the channel (a very smart male was also later seen).
With so many birds to stop and see we did well to get to the shingle viewpoint in the Harbour in good time allowing us all plenty of time to scour the Harbour at low tide. Of note was the large mixed flock of both Black-headed and Mediterranean Gulls (most in summer plumage – see photo) and were able to contrast the dark brown head of the Black-headed to the very smart black hood of the Mediterranean. In amongst these gulls were up to 20 Sandwich Terns. Plenty of the regular waders were also easily seen and identified.
Spending limited time at the sea we headed back via Church Norton to see up to 8 Chiffchaffs feeding avidly around the Moat. More of the same was on show on the way back but we were very fortunate to see a superb flock of c.100 Golden Plovers gathering height from an adjoining field. Finally we were relieved to find the long-staying Spotted Redshank in the channel behind the hide. Feeding next to a Common Redshank, the differences in greater size, longer leg length, greyer plumage and the distinct white supercilium were all very self-evident in the Spotted Redshank.
RSPB Medmerry – 6 of the group decided to stay on to visit the relatively new reserve on the west of the peninsula. A decent walk to the sea via farmland, gorse hedges, wetlands and sea, this Reserve is not to be underestimated for birding, especially in winter for raptors. Of special note was the sight of two Barn Owls out in full sunshine hunting at 15.30, affording fantastic views as they seemed undisturbed by our presence. Fantastic birds! In addition, we had excellent views of 3 male Yellowhammers in full yellow breeding finery – incredible colours against the sunshine.
The walk to the sea and the Stilt Ponds is fairly long but we were rewarded by picking out a Common Ringed Plover together with a pair of Little Ringed Plovers – the latter’s yellow longer legs, slighter build and yellow orbital eye ring were diagnostic.
In total we had 66 species at Pagham Harbour, 18 at Selsey Bill and 44 at RSPB Medmerry, listed below. In addition, birds only seen at Selsey Bill were Common Scoter, Red-breasted Merganser, Common Gull, Red-throated Diver and Northern Gannet. Seen only at RSPB Medmerrywere Common Ringed Plover, Little Ringed Plover (2), Barn Owl (2), Stonechat and Yellowhammer (2).
| Brent Goose | Collared Dove | Mediterranean Gull | Common Chiffchaff |
| Canada Goose | Common Moorhen | Herring Gull | Cetti’s Warbler |
| Mute Swan | Eurasian Coot | Great Black-backed Gull | Long-tailed Tit |
| Common Shelduck | Pied Avocet | Sandwich Tern | Eurasian Wren |
| Northern Shoveler | Eurasian Oystercatcher | Great Cormorant | Common Starling |
| Gadwall | Grey Plover | Grey Heron | Eurasian Blackbird |
| Eurasian Wigeon | European Golden Plover | Little Egret | European Robin |
| Mallard | Northern Lapwing | Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Dunnock |
| Northern Pintail | Eurasian Curlew | Common Buzzard | House Sparrow |
| Eurasian Teal | Black-tailed Godwit | Great Spotted Woodpecker(h) | Meadow Pipit |
| Tufted Duck | Ruddy Turnstone | Green Woodpecker(h) | Common Chaffinch |
| Common Pheasant | Dunlin | Common Magpie | European Greenfinch |
| Little Grebe | Common Sandpiper | Eurasian Jackdaw | Common Linnet |
| Great Crested Grebe | Green Sandpiper | Carrion Crow | European Goldfinch |
| Feral Pigeon | Spotted Redshank | Eurasian Blue Tit | Common Reed Bunting |
| Stock Dove | Common Redshank | Great Tit | |
| Common Woodpigeon | Black-headed Gull | Eurasian Skylark |
Andy Harding
The London Wetlands Centre Saturday 18 February 2023
The SBC’s annual pilgrimage to the London Wetlands Centre did not disappoint 13 members with the weather cold but dry, seemingly keeping most of the usual visitors away and leaving the South Route almost free for us to roam.
Starting off at the Dulverton and then WWF Hides, in search of the elusive Bittern (failed again!), we all remarked how great it was to be up and close to the wildfowl and gulls. We were able to analyse and differentiate between Black-headed, Lesser Black-backed, Herring and Common Gulls in a variety of plumages and age. Equally with the wildfowl moving into breeding plumage we were able to identify Mallard, Eurasian Teal, Gadwall, Tufted Duck, Common Pochard and Northern Shoveler. Heading round the Sheltered Lagoon, via the bird feeders, we again had great close views of feeding Chaffinch, female Reed Bunting, Goldfinch, Greenfinch and Robin, with a few lucky to see an elusive female Siskin. Someone called “Peregrine!” and directly above us ,the impressive falcon lazily flew over, clearly in no immediate hurry to move off, allowing everyone to get great views. Cetti’s Warblers were calling from the lake fringe with a single bird giving the group a tantalizing, but brief view as it worked its way through the scrub.
Finally reaching The Peacock Tower, with 13 pairs of eyes, we were able to seek out a number of challenging birds to both find and identify. On the Grazing Marsh, miraculously a Common Snipe was found tucked down in the reeds, but which afforded great views via our shared scopes. Despite not finding any Water Pipits, we did locate a pair of Stonechats on the fence line.
On the Main Lake, a very odd looking small duck was seen – shaped like a Tufted Duck but with a full grey back. For a moment, we all thought ‘male Scaup’ but on closer inspection, it wasn’t the size or the shape. Having checked some ID apps, it was identified as a male Common Pochard x Tufted Duck hybrid – apparently the commonest duck hybrid, with a majority being males. In the distance, a small diving duck was identified – constantly diving close to the reeds, identified as a female Goldeneye.
Heading back to the Visitor Centre, we heard the pig-squeals of a skulking Water Rail. We then headed along the West Route, but on reaching the Wildside Hide, via the extensive reed beds, very little was showing other than a Grey Heron, some very noisy Egyptian Geese and more wildfowl and gulls, but nothing new. In total 47 species were seen or heard (h):
| Canada Goose | Great Crested Grebe | Great Cormorant | Cetti’s warbler |
| Mute Swan | Feral Pigeon | Grey Heron | Common Starling |
| Egyptian Goose | Common Woodpigeon | Great Spotted Woodpecker | Song Thrush |
| Northern Shoveler | Water Rail (h) | Common Kestrel | Eurasian Blackbird |
| Gadwall | Common Moorhen | Peregrine Falcon | European Robin |
| Eurasian Wigeon | Eurasian Coot | Ring-necked Parakeet | European Stonechat |
| Mallard | Northern Lapwing | Eurasian Jay | Common Chaffinch |
| Eurasian Teal | Common Snipe | Common Magpie | European Greenfinch |
| Common Pochard | Black-headed Gull | Eurasian Jackdaw | European Goldfinch |
| Tufted Duck | Common Gull | Carrion Crow | Eurasian Siskin |
| Common Pochard x Tufted Duck (hybrid) | Herring Gull | Eurasian Blue Tit | Common Reed Bunting |
| Common Goldeneye | Lesser Black-backed Gull | Great Tit |
Andy Harding
Beddington Farmlands -Sunday 22 January 2023
12 intrepid birders braved the freezing fog conditions to walk the perimeter path at Beddington Farmlands, a tough morning’s birding given the lack of visibility. However, everyone had an enjoyable time and did get to see a range of birds, albeit many kept low or were too distant in the fog to be identified or even seen. The target birds at this time of the year are Water Pipit, Green Sandpiper, Jack Snipe, Shelduck and Caspian Gull and all had been seen on the reserve this month.
Making our way firstly to South Lake we heard and then saw Ring-necked Parakeets, Redwing and Great Tit. The lake was almost completely frozen but there were small groups of birds directly in front of the hide including a number of gulls – all Black-headed, but on closer inspection a Common and Herring Gull were found. Close by, a group of waterfowl were gathered – a combination of Eurasian Teal, Shoveler, Coot and Mallard.
Directly in front of the hide someone saw a flash of movement and two very small waders took flight and headed low to the other side of the lake – identified as Jack Snipe, this was a great start to the walk.
Taking a leisurely route to the North Lake, it was clear that, with an area of the lake unfrozen, nearly all the birds had congregated there. A large group of gulls were standing on the ice – which included some well-spotted Lesser Black-backed Gulls. In the near distance (but at our maximum range of visibility) we could just make out 5 Shelducks sleeping on the ice alongside a family group of Mute Swans. Waterfowl included Mallard, Teal, Gadwall and Shoveler.
A further walk down towards the 100 Acre area yielded very little on the Wet Grasslands and along the path; so a quick revisit to North Lake hide provided better views of the Shelduck and from the island we could hear the pig-squealing calls of a Water Rail which unfortunately remained elusive. Despite the poor visibility and freezing temperatures, 33 species were seen or heard (h):
| Canada Goose | Common Moorhen | Grey Heron | Long-tailed Tit |
| Mute Swan | Eurasian Coot | Great Spotted Woodpecker (h) | Song Thrush |
| Common Shelduck | Jack Snipe | Eurasian Green Woodpecker (h) | Redwing |
| Northern Shoveler | Black-headed Gull | Ring-necked Parakeet | Eurasian Blackbird |
| Gadwall | Common Gull | Common Magpie | European Robin |
| Mallard | Herring Gull | Carrion Crow | Dunnock |
| Eurasian Teal | Lesser Black-backed Gull | Eurasian Blue Tit | Common Chaffinch |
| CommonWoodpigeon | Great Cormorant | Great Tit | European Goldfinch |
| Water Rail (h) |
Andy Harding