Surrey List
Correct as at January 2021
Notes
The list includes species in categories A, B and C in The British List published by the British Ornithologists’ Union. It does not include category D (species not considered to have occurred in a natural state) or category E (introduced birds or escapes, not forming a self-sustaining population).
Part A: Species recorded in the Surrey recording area, the Watsonian vice-county of Surrey (vice-county 17)
This list is updated following publication of decisions by the County Records Committee, and therefore does not include records still in circulation or not yet submitted .
Species recorded since 1950 (Categories A and C)
Number of records shown are since 1 January 1950 with pre-1950 records bracketed
Red-legged Partridge | Alectoris rufa | Moderately common breeding resident, introduced, the wild population augmented by releases |
Grey Partridge | Perdix perdix | Increasingly uncommon breeding resident, most records now probably from releases. Red-listed species. |
Common Quail | Coturnix coturnix | Scarce summer visitor, has bred. Amber-listed species. |
Common Pheasant | Phasianus colchicus | Common breeding resident, introduced, the wild population augmented by abundant releases. |
Brent Goose | Branta bernicla | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Canada Goose | Branta canadensis | Common breeding resident. |
Barnacle Goose | Branta leucopsis | Scarce winter visitor and increasing feral breeding resident. 5 records of apparently wild birds. Amber-listed species. |
Greylag Goose | Anser anser | Moderately common breeding resident of feral origin. |
Pink-footed Goose | Anser brachyrhynchus | 8 (+3) records, the last at Burpham Court Farm 9 to 17 February 2019. Amber-listed species. |
Tundra Bean Goose | Anser serrirostris | 4 records. Last record at Thorpe on 7 February to 6 May 2012. Amber-listed species. 7 earlier records of Bean Goose species likely relate to this form |
White-fronted Goose | Anser albifrons | Scarce winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Mute Swan | Cygnus olor | Moderately common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Bewick’s Swan | Cygnus columbianus | Scarce winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Whooper Swan | Cygnus cygnus | Scarce winter visitor, scarcer than Bewick’s Swan. Amber-listed species. |
Egyptian Goose | Alopochen aegyptiaca | Increasingly common feral breeding resident . |
Common Shelduck | Tadorna tadorna | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant, occasional breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Mandarin Duck | Aix galericulata | Moderately common breeding resident. |
Garganey | Spatula querquedula | Scarce passage migrant, has bred. Amber-listed species. |
Blue-winged Teal | Spatula discors | One or possibly two records, the first at Barn Elms Reservoirs 16-19 February 1981. A bird at Frensham Great Pond on 29 October to 26 November 1989 was considered a probable escape. |
Shoveler | Spatula clypeata | Moderately common winter visitor, has bred. Amber-listed species. |
Gadwall | Mareca strepera | Moderately common winter visitor, scarce breeder. Amber-listed species. |
Eurasian Wigeon | Mareca penelope | Moderately common winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | Common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Pintail | Anas acuta | Uncommon winter visitor and feral resident. Amber-listed species. |
Eurasian Teal | Anas crecca | Common winter visitor, irregular breeder. Amber-listed species. |
Green-winged Teal | Anas carolinensis | 5 records, the last at Enton Ponds on 16 March 2008. |
Red-crested Pochard | Netta rufina | Scarce feral resident. Rare passage migrant and winter visitor. Has bred. |
Common Pochard | Aythya rufina | Moderately common winter visitor, rare breeder. Red-listed species. |
Ferruginous Duck | Aythya nyroca | Rare winter visitor. Last at Papercourt GP 11 November 2019. |
Ring-necked Duck | Aythya collaris | 15 records, the last at the Frensham Ponds 23 March to 29 April 2019 |
Tufted Duck | Aythya fuligula | Common breeding resident and winter visitor. |
Greater Scaup | Aythya marila | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Common Eider | Somateria mollisima | Rare winter visitor. Amber-listed species. Twelve records, the last at Buckland Sandpits and QEII Res in January 2011. |
Velvet Scoter | Melanitta fusca | Rare winter visitor and passage migrant. 23 (+3) records, the last at Island Barn Reservoir from 28 November to 9 December 2012 (2 birds). Red-listed species. |
Common Scoter | Melanitta nigra | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Long-tailed Duck | Clangula hyemalis | Rare winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Common Goldeneye | Bucephala clangula | Moderately common winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Smew | Margellus albellus | Rare winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Goosander | Mergus merganser | Locally common winter visitor. |
Red-breasted Merganser | Mergus serrator | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant |
Ruddy Duck | Oxyura jamaicensis | Former breeding resident, probably extinct following a national cull. |
Common Nighthawk | Chordeiles minor | One record; a bird found on Barnes Common on 23 October 1984 which subsequently died. |
European Nightjar | Caprimulgus europaeus | Locally common breeding summer visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Alpine Swift | Apus melba | 7 (+2) records, the last at Walton Reservoirs on 30 April 2005. |
Common Swift | Apus apus | Common but declining breeding summer visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Yellow-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus americanus | One record; a bird picked up at Oxted Station on 17 October 1991 and later released |
Common Cuckoo | Cuculus canorus | Moderately common breeding summer visitor. Red-listed species. |
Feral Rock Dove | Columba livia | Common breeding resident. |
Stock Dove | Columba oenas | Common breeding resident and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Wood Pigeon | Columba palumbus | Common breeding resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. |
Turtle Dove | Streptopelia turtur | Very scarce summer visitor and passage migrant. Formerly common. Red-listed species. |
Collared Dove | Streptopelia decaocto | Common breeding resident. |
Water Rail | Rallus aquaticus | Scarce breeding resident and moderately common winter visitor. |
Corn Crake | Crex crex | Once a common summer visitor, now rare, the last record at London Wetland Centre, Barnes on 30 August 2010 – the bird was taken by a Grey Heron. Red-listed species. |
Spotted Crake | Porzana porzana | Very scarce visitor. 25 (+3) records, the last at Shalford Water Meadows 10 April 2019. Amber-listed species. |
Moorhen | Gallinula chloropus | Common breeding resident and winter visitor. |
Common Coot | Fulica atra | Common breeding resident and winter visitor. |
Common Crane | Grus grus | Very scarce visitor. 18 records, the last at Chilworth on 2 May 2017 (2 birds). Amber-listed species. |
Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis | Moderately common breeding resident. |
Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps | 3 records, possibly of the same bird, the last at Walton (Knight and Bessborough) Reservoirs on 16 March 1999. |
Red-necked Grebe | Podiceps grisegana | Rare winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Great Crested Grebe | Podiceps cristatus | Moderately common breeding resident. |
Slavonian Grebe | Podiceps auritus | Scarce winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Black-necked Grebe | Podiceps nigricollis | Regular winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Stone-curlew | Burhinus oedicnemus | Scarce passage migrant, formerly bred. Amber-listed species. |
Oystercatcher | Haematopus ostralegus | Uncommon passage migrant and winter visitor. Recent breeding attempts. Amber-listed species. |
Black-winged Stilt | Himantopus himantopus | 4 (+2) records, the last at Island Barn Reservoir on 4th May 2016. |
Avocet | Recurvirostra avosetta | Scarce passage migrant. Two breeding records, one failed. Amber-listed species. |
Northern Lapwing | Vanellus vanellus | Scarce breeder and common winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
European Golden Plover | Pluvialis apricaria | Uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant. |
Pacific Golden Plover | Pluvialis fulva | 2 records. A record on 12 November 1870 was the first for Britain, the second was at Beddington Farmlands then London Wetland Centre on 2 May 2010. |
Grey Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Ringed Plover | Charadrius hiaticula | Moderately common passage migrant and scarce winter visitor. Has bred. Red-listed species. |
Little Ringed Plover | Charadrius dubius | Summer visitor, breeding annually in small numbers, and passage migrant. |
Killdeer | Charadrius vociferus | One record, at Beddington Farmlands on 31 January and 2 February 1984. |
Kentish Plover | Charadrius alexandrinus | 2 records, one from the 19th century and one from Stoke Water Meadows on 18 April 1984. |
Dotterel | Charadrius morinellus | 4 old records and a more recent record of 15 birds at Canons Farm, Banstead, on 4 May 2012. Red-listed species. |
Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | Moderately common passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata | Scarce breeder, passage migrant and winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Bar-tailed Godwit | Limosa lapponica | Scarce passage migrant, mainly in the spring. Amber-listed species. |
Black-tailed Godwit | Limosa limosa | Scarce passage migrant, mainly in the autumn. Red-listed species. |
Ruddy Turnstone | Areneria interpres | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Red Knot | Caladris canutus | Scarce passage migrant and winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Ruff | Calidris pugnax | Scarce passage migrant and occasional winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Curlew Sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea | Scarce passage migrant, mainly in the autumn. Amber-listed species. |
Temminck’s Stint | Calidris temminckii | Rare passage migrant, mainly in the spring. Red-listed species. |
Sanderling | Calidris alba | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Dunlin | Calidris alpina | Moderately common passage migrant and winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Purple Sandpiper | Calidris maritima | 6 (+3) records, the last at Island Barn Reservoir on 24 December 2005. Amber-listed species. |
Little Stint | Calidris minuta | Scarce passage migrant, mainly in the autumn. |
White-rumped Sandpiper | Calidris fuscicollis | One record, at Walton Reservoirs on 30 August 1995. |
Buff-breasted Sandpiper | Calidris subruficollis | One record, at Barn Elms Reservoirs on 12 October 1981. |
Pectoral Sandpiper | Calidris malanotes | 22 records, the last at Thursley Common on 16 September 2017. |
Woodcock | Scolopax rusticola | Moderately common resident and winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Jack Snipe | Lymnocryptes minimus | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. |
Common Snipe | Gallinago gallinago | Scarce breeder; moderately common passage migrant and winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Red-necked Phalarope | Phalaropus lobatus | 4 (+2) records, the last at Queen Elizabeth II Reservoir on 12 June 2014. Red-listed species. |
Grey Phalarope | Phalaropus fulicarius | Very scarce autumn passage migrant. |
Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | Moderately common passage migrant, a few winter. Has bred. Amber-listed species. |
Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularius | One record, at Barn Elms Reservoirs on 16 May 1988. |
Green Sandpiper | Tringa ochropus | Moderately common passage migrant and winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Lesser Yellowlegs | Tringa flavipes | One record, at Beddington Farmlands from 24 to 30 September 1984. A record of a Yellowlegs sp at Unstead SF in early 1954 was probably this species. |
Common Redshank | Tringa totanus | Scarce and declining breeder; moderately common passage migrant and winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Marsh Sandpiper | Tringa stagnatilis | One record, at Old Woking SF on 4 to 7 May 1994. |
Wood Sandpiper | Tringa glareola | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Spotted Redshank | Tringa ochropus | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | Moderately common passage migrant, rare winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Kittiwake | Rissa tridactyla | Scarce passage migrant and winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Sabine’s Gull | Xema sabini | Up to 20 birds reported after the great gale of 15-16 October 1987. Subsequent records at Beddington Farmlands on 9 October 2007 and 13 September 2016. |
Bonaparte’s Gull | Chroicocephalus philadelphia | One record, at Queen Elizabeth II Reservoir on 16-21 June 2020 |
Black-headed Gull | Chroicocephalus ridibundus | Numerous winter visitor and passage migrant. Breeds in small numbers. Amber-listed species. |
Little Gull | Hydrocoloeus minutus | Scarce passage migrant and rare winter visitor. |
Mediterranean Gull | Ichthyaetus melanocephalus | Uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant, first bred 2017. Amber-listed species. |
Common Gull | Larus canus | Moderately common winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis | 7 records, the last at London Wetland Centre, Barnes on 9 November 2003. |
Great Black-backed Gull | Larus marinus | Moderately common, but declining, winter visitor and passage migrant. Has bred. Amber-listed species. |
Glaucous-winged Gull | Larus glaucescens | One record, a 3rd summer at Beddington Farmlands on 18 April 2007. |
Glaucous Gull | Larus hyperboreus | Scarce winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Iceland Gull | Larus glaucoides | Scarce winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Herring Gull | Larus argentatus | Common winter visitor and passage migrant. Breeds in very small numbers. Red-listed species. |
Caspian Gull | Larus cachinnans | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Yellow-legged Gull | Larus michahellis | Uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus | Common winter visitor and passage migrant. Breeds in very small numbers. Amber-listed species. |
Gull-billed Tern | Gelochelidon nilotica | One record, at Barn Elms Reservoirs on 26 July 1980 – the first record for an inland county. |
Caspian Tern | Hydroprogne caspia | One record, at Papercourt on 9 August 1984. |
Sandwich Tern | Thalasseus sandvicensis | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Little Tern | Sternula albifrons | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Roseate Tern | Sterna dougallii | 7 records, the last at Queen Elizabeth II Reservoir on 22 June 2020. Red-listed species. |
Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | Scarce summer breeding visitor and common passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Arctic Tern | Sterna paradisaea | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
White-winged Black Tern | Chlidonias leucopterus | 5 records, the last at Chelsea and Lambeth Reservoirs on 19 to 20 June 2014. |
Black Tern | Chlidonias Niger | Uncommon passage migrant. |
Great Skua | Stercocarius skua | 10 (+1) records, the last at Leith Hill on 24 September 2018. Amber-listed species. |
Pomarine Skua | Stercorarius pomarinus | 4 records, the last at Queen Elizabeth II Reservoir on 10 November 2007. |
Arctic Skua | Stercorarius parasiticus | Very scarce passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Long-tailed Skua | Stercorarius longicaudus | 3 records, the last at Beddington Farmlands on 25 September 2012. |
Little Auk | Alle alle | 11 (+14) records, the last at Queen Elizabeth II Reservoir on 15 November 2007. |
Common Guillemot | Uria aalge | Very scarce vagrant, occasionally storm driven in small numbers. Amber-listed species. |
Razorbill | Alca torda | 3 (+11) records, the last on the Thames at Wapping on 9 February 1983. Amber-listed species. |
Puffin | Fratercula arctica | 14 (+19) records, some of exhausted/dead birds, the last record being on the Thames at Richmond on 8 February 1991. Red-listed species. |
Red-throated Diver | Gavia stellata | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. |
Black-throated Diver | Gavia artica | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Great Northern Diver | Gavia immer | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
European Storm-petrel | Hydrobates pelagicus | 4 (+9) records, the last at Lingfield on 24 April 2019. Amber-listed species. |
Leach’s Storm-petrel | Oceanodroma leucorhoa | 26 (+2) records, the last two on 7 December 2006; one bird on the Thames near Tower Bridge and another at Walton Reservoirs. Amber-listed species. |
Fulmar | Fulmaris glacialis | 20 (+1) records, the last at Merrow Downs on 11 April 2015. Amber-listed species. |
Manx Shearwater | Puffinus puffinus | Rare visitor, the last at Woking 12 September 2020. Amber-listed species. |
Balearic Shearwater | Puffinus mauretanicus | One record, at Island Barn Reservoir on 17 August 1984. Red-listed species. |
Black Stork | Ciconia nigra | Three records, the last north over East Grinstead into Surrey on 5 June 2008. |
White Stork | Ciconia ciconia | Rare visitor, picture clouded by recent re-introductions in the county and nearby |
Northern Gannet | Morus bassanus | Rare visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Shag | Phalacrocorax aristotelis | Scarce visitor, usually in winter. Red-listed species. |
Great Cormorant | Phalacrocorax carbo | Moderately common resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. First bred in 2010. |
Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | 7 (+2) records, the last at Tice’s Meadow on 17 September 2020 |
Eurasian Spoonbill | Platalea leucorodia | Scarce but increasing visitor, the last at Beddington Farmlands on 17 October 2020. Amber-listed species. |
Eurasian Bittern | Botaurus stellaris | Scarce winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Little Bittern | Ixobrychus minutus | 7 (+3) records, the only twenty-first century record at the London Wetland Centre, Barnes on 29 May – 3 June 2016. |
Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | 5 (+3) records, the last at Wandsworth Common on 27 August 2017. |
Squacco Heron | Ardeola ralloides | Two records, a record from the 19th century and one at Lambeth Reservoir on 17 June 1997. |
Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | 10 records, all in the twenty-first century, the last at Beddington Farmlands on 17 August 2020 (6 birds). |
Grey Heron | Ardea cinerea | Moderately common breeding resident. |
Purple Heron | Ardea purpurea | 9 (+1) records, the last at Stoke Water Meadows on 21 May 2014. |
Great White Egret | Ardea alba | Scarce but increasing visitor. |
Little Egret | Egretta garzetta | Increasingly common, scarce breeder |
Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Honey Buzzard | Pernis apivorus | Scarce passage migrant and rare breeding species. Amber-listed species. |
Short-toed Eagle | Circaetus gallicus | One record, at Thursley Common on 12 July 2014. |
Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Accipter nisus | Moderately common breeding resident. |
Northern Goshawk | Accipter gentilis | Scare breeding resident and passage migrant. |
Marsh Harrier | Circus aeruginosus | Scarce passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Hen Harrier | Circus cyaneus | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Pallid Harrier | Circus macrourus | One record, a male at Send on 31 March 2013. |
Montagu’s Harrier | Circus pygargus | Rare passage migrant, former breeder. 15 records since 1908 (when last bred), the last at Thursley Common on 16 May 2016. Amber-listed species. |
Black Kite | Milvus migrans | 5 records, the last over Capel on 10 April 2019. |
Red Kite | Milvus milvus | Increasingly common resident. |
White-tailed Eagle | Haliaeetus albica | 8 records, all prior to 1907 except one over Worcester Park on 14 April 2020. Red-listed species. |
Rough-legged Buzzard | Buteo lagopus | 4 (+9) records, the last at Richmond Park on 27 October 2007. |
Common Buzzard | Buteo buteo | Common breeding resident. |
Barn Owl | Tyto alba | Scarce breeding resident. |
Tawny Owl | Strix aluco | Common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Little Owl | Athene noctua | Uncommon breeding resident. |
Long-eared Owl | Asio otus | Scarce winter visitor and irregular breeding species |
Short-eared Owl | Asio flammeus | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Hoopoe | Upup epops | Scarce migrant, has bred. |
European Roller | Coracias garrulus | 4 records, the last at Thursley Common on 26 May 2013. |
Common Kingfisher | Alcedo atthis | Moderately common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
European Bee-eater | Merops apiaster | 10 (+2) records, the last over Howell Hill, Ewell on 1 June 2020. |
Eurasian Wryneck | Jynx torqilla | Scarce passage migrant, formerly bred. Red-listed species. |
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker | Dryobates minor | Increasingly scarce breeding resident. Red-listed species. |
Great Spotted Woodpecker | Dendrocopus major | Common breeding resident. |
Green Woodpecker | Picus viridis | Common breeding resident. |
Common Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | Moderately common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Red-footed Falcon | Falco vespertinus | 8 (+6) records, the last at Thursley Common on 18 May 2020. |
Merlin | Falco columbarius | Scarce winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Hobby | Falco subbuteo | Moderately common breeding summer visitor. |
Gyr Falcon | Falco rusticolus | One record, a pale phase bird at Rushett Farm, Chessington on 14-19 March 1972. |
Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | Increasing breeding resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. |
Rose-ringed Parakeet | Psittacula krameri | Locally common feral breeding resident. |
Red-backed Shrike | Lanius collurio | Scarce passage migrant; formerly bred. Red-listed species. |
[Daurian/Turkestan Shrike] | Lanius isabellinus/phoenicuroides | One record; a bird found dead in Richmond on 21 March 1994. |
Lesser Grey Shrike | Lanius minor | 2 records, Banstead Downs on 21 May 1956 and a dying bird at Haslemere on 18 November 1973. |
Great Grey Shrike | Lanius excubitor | Scarce winter visitor and passage migrant. |
Woodchat Shrike | Lanius senator | 10 (+3) records, the last at Richmond Park on 12 June 2005. |
Golden Oriole | Oriolus oriolus | Very scarce summer visitor. Red-listed species. |
Eurasian Jay | Garrulus glandarius | Common breeding resident. |
Magpie | Pica pica | Common breeding resident. |
Nutcracker | Nucifraga caryocatactes | 5 (+6) records, the last at Seale on 10 to 12 October 1975. |
Eurasian Jackdaw | Coloeus monedula | Common breeding resident. |
Rook | Corvus frugilegus | Common breeding resident. |
Carrion Crow | Corvus corone | Common breeding resident. |
Hooded Crow | Corvus cornix | Rare winter visitor, formerly more common. |
Raven | Corvus corax | Scarce but increasing breeding resident. |
Waxwing | Bombycilla garrulous | Scarce, irruptive, winter visitor. |
Coal Tit | Periparus ater | Common breeding resident. |
Marsh Tit | Poecile palustris | Uncommon and declining breeding resident. Red-listed species. |
Willow Tit | Poecile montana | Former breeding resident, last record 2007. Red-listed species. |
Blue Tit | Cyanistes caeruleus | Common breeding resident. |
Great Tit | Parus major | Common breeding resident. |
Penduline Tit | Remiz pendulinus | One record at Walton Reservoirs on 24 and 25 March 2018. |
Bearded Tit | Panurus biarmicus | Scarce winter visitor, bred before 1900. |
Woodlark | Lullula arborea | Locally common breeding resident. |
Skylark | Alauda arvensis | Common but declining breeding resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Shore Lark | Eremophila alpestris | 5 (+1) records, the last at Queen Elizabeth II Reservoir on 25 October to 1 November 2011. Amber-listed species. |
Greater Short-toed Lark | Calandrella brachydactyla | One record, at Beddington Farmlands on 24 April 1966. |
Sand Martin | Riparia riparia | Moderately common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. |
Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | Common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. |
Crag Martin | Ptyonoprogne rupestris | One record, at Tice’s Meadow on 22 October 2006. |
House Martin | Delichon urbicum | Common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Red-rumped Swallow | Cecropis daurica | 10 records, the last at Island Barn Reservoir 27-28 April 2017. |
Cetti’s Warbler | Cettia cetti | Scarce breeding resident |
Long-tailed Tit | Aegithalos caudatus | Common breeding resident. |
Wood Warbler | Phylloscopus sibilatrix | Scarce summer visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Yellow-browed Warbler | Phylloscopus inornatus | Scarce passage migrant and winter visitor |
Pallas’s Warbler | Phylloscopus proregulus | 3 records, the last at McLaren Park, Woking on 1 November 2010. |
Willow Warbler | Phylloscopus trochilus | Declining breeding summer visitor and common passage migrant. Amber-listed species. |
Common Chiffchaff | Phylloscopus collybita | Common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. Small numbers over-winter. |
Great Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus arundinaceus | 4 (+1) records, the last at Frensham Great Pond on 30 April 2005. |
Aquatic Warbler | Acrocephalus paludicola | 4 records, the last at Surrey Docks on 23-24 September 1977. Red-listed species. |
Sedge Warbler | Acrocephalus schoenobaenus | Moderately common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. |
Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus scirpaceus | Locally common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. |
Marsh Warbler | Acrocephalus palustris | 14 (+1) records, has bred. The last record was at Chelsea Reservoir, Walton on 7 June 2018. Red-listed species. |
Melodious Warbler | Hippolais polyglotta | 3 records, the last at Papercourt on 13 to 15 October 1991. |
Icterine Warbler | Hippolais icterina | 2 records, at Seears Park, Cheam, on 10 June 1983 and at Abinger on 13 September 1987. |
Grasshopper Warbler | Locustella naevia | Scarce summer visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Savi’s Warbler | Locustella luscinioides | One record at the London Wetland Centre, Barnes on 3 June 2018 |
Blackcap | Sylvia atricapilla | Common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. Small numbers over-winter. |
Garden Warbler | Sylvia borin | Common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. |
Barred Warbler | Curruca nisoria | One record, in Richmond Park on 21 September 1985. |
Lesser Whitethroat | Curruca curruca | Moderately common but declining breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. |
Sardinian Warbler | Curruca melanocephala | One record, a bird trapped at Berrylands SF on 2 June 1992. This was the first record for inland Britain. |
Eastern Subalpine Warbler | Curruca cantillans | One record, at Lonsdale Road Reservoir on 21 April 2003. |
Common Whitethroat | Curruca communis | Common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. |
Dartford Warbler | Curruca undata | Localised breeding resident in fluctuating numbers. Amber-listed species. |
Firecrest | Regulus ignicapillus | Moderately common breeding resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. |
Goldcrest | Regulus regulus | Common breeding resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. |
Wren | Troglodytes troglodytes | Common breeding resident. |
Eurasian Nuthatch | Sitta europaea | Common breeding resident. |
Eurasian Treecreeper | Certhia familiaris | Common breeding resident. |
Rosy Starling | Sturnus roseus | 9 (+5) records, the last at Horley on 31 May 2020. |
Common Starling | Sternus vulgaris | Common breeding resident. Red-listed species. |
Ring Ouzel | Turdus torquatus | Scarce passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Blackbird | Turdus merula | Common breeding resident. |
Fieldfare | Turdus pilaris | Common winter visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Redwing | Turdus iliacus | Common winter visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Song Thrush | Turdus philomelos | Common breeding resident. Red-listed species. |
Mistle Thrush | Turdus viscivorus | Common breeding resident. Red-listed species. |
American Robin | Turdus migratorius | 3 records, the last in Peckham on 27 to 28 March 2006. |
Spotted Flycatcher | Muscicapa striata | Breeding summer visitor in declining numbers. Red-listed species. |
European Robin | Erithaca rubecula | Common breeding resident. |
Bluethroat | Luscinia svecica | 7 (+2) records, the last at Frensham Great Pond on 29 April 2006. |
Common Nightingale | Luscinia megarhynchos | Moderately common breeding summer visitor. Red-listed species. |
Pied Flycatcher | Ficedula hypoleuca | Scarce passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Red-breasted Flycatcher | Ficedula parva | 7 records, the last at Beaulieu Heights Wood, Norwood, on 5 to 7 November 1998. |
Black Redstart | Phoenicurus ochruros | Very scarce breeding summer visitor and scarce passage migrant, occasionally wintering. Red-listed species. |
Common Redstart | Phoenicurus phoenicurus | Locally common breeding summer visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Whinchat | Saxicola rubetra | Moderately common passage migrant. Formerly bred. Red-listed species. |
European Stonechat | Saxicola rubicola | Locally common breeding resident and passage migrant. |
Northern Wheatear | Oenanthe oenanthe | Moderately common passage migrant. Has bred. |
Desert Wheatear | Oenanthe deserti | One record, at Barn Elms Reservoirs on 13-14 April 1989. Possibly the first record for an inland county. |
Dipper | Cinclus cinclus | 1 (+7) records, the last at Leigh Mill Pond on 13 April 1965. Amber-listed species. |
House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | Common breeding resident. Red-listed species. |
Tree Sparrow | Passer montanus | Very scarce resident. Red-listed species. |
Dunnock | Prunella modularis | Common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Yellow Wagtail | Motacilla flava | Moderately common passage migrant. Formerly bred. Red-listed species. |
Citrine Wagtail | Motacilla citreola | One record, at Beddington Farmlands on 24 to 28 August 1993. |
Grey Wagtail | Motacilla cinerea | Moderately common breeding resident and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Pied Wagtail | Motacilla alba | Common breeding resident. |
Richard’s Pipit | Anthus richardi | 4 (+1) records, the last at Beddington Farmlands on 29-31 October 2018 |
Tawny Pipit | Anthus campestris | 3 records, the last at Beddington Farmlands on 6 September 1992 (2 birds). |
Meadow Pipit | Anthus pratensis | Common passage migrant and winter visitor. Localised breeder. Amber-listed species. |
Tree Pipit | Anthus trivialis | Locally common breeding summer visitor and passage migrant. Red-listed species. |
Red-throated Pipit | Anthus cervinus | 8 records, the last at Hascombe on 15 October 2019. |
Water Pipit | Anthus spinoletta | Scarce passage migrant and winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Rock Pipit | Anthus petrosus | Scarce passage migrant and winter visitor. |
Common Chaffinch | Fringilla coelebs | Common breeding resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. |
Brambling | Fringilla montifringilla | Moderately common winter visitor and passage migrant. |
Hawfinch | Coccothraustes coccothraustes | Scarce breeding resident and winter visitor. Unprecedented irruption into the county in winter 2017/18. Red-listed species. |
Bullfinch | Pyrrhula pyrrhula | Moderately common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Common Rosefinch | Carpodacus erythrinus | 2 records, Beddington Farmlands on 13 July 1995 and Walton Heath on 16 June 1996. |
Greenfinch | Chloris chloris | Common resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. |
Twite | Linaria flavirostris | Declining winter visitor, now very scarce. 20 (+2) records, the last at Beddington Farmlands in winter 2017/18. Red-listed species. |
Linnet | Linaria cannabina | Moderately common resident, passage migrant and winter visitor. Red-listed species. |
Common Redpoll | Acanthis flammea | Scarce winter visitor. Amber-listed species. |
Lesser Redpoll | Acanthis cabaret | Moderately common passage migrant and winter visitor. Very scarce breeder. Red-listed species. |
Arctic Redpoll | Acanthis hornemanni | 2 records – Godstone SP on 10 to 11 March 1991 and a bird of the race exilipes (Coues’s Arctic Redpoll) in a Weybridge garden 15 to 19 March 2011. |
Parrot Crossbill | Loxia pytyopsittacus | 2 records from the 19th century, one from the twentieth and a flock of at least 16 birds at Wishmoor Bottom 27 November 2017 to 5 March 2018. Amber-listed species. |
Common Crossbill | Loxia curvirostra | Scarce breeding resident periodically augmented by irruptions. |
Two-barred Crossbill | Loxia leucoptera | 3 (+6) records, the most recent at South Holmwood/Leith Hill on 8 Oct 2013 to 19 April 2014 and at Tilford and then Farnham Heath RSPB from 4 to 26 March 2014 |
Goldfinch | Carduelis carduelis | Common breeding resident and passage migrant. |
European Serin | Serinus serinus | 4 records, the last at Beddington Farmlands 15-21 November 2015. Amber-listed species. |
Siskin | Spinus spinus | Common winter visitor and passage migrant. Scarce breeder. |
Lapland Bunting | Calcarius lapponicus | 22 (+4) records. Last at Thorpe Park on 25 September 2015. Amber-listed species. |
Snow Bunting | Plectrophenax nivalis | Rare winter visitor. Last at Wimbledon Common on 4 January 2015. Amber-listed species. |
Corn Bunting | Emberiza calandra | Former breeding resident. Now very scarce. Red-listed species. |
Yellowhammer | Emberiza citrinella | Moderately common but decreasing breeding resident. Red-listed species. |
Pine Bunting | Emberiza leucocephalos | One record, a bird found dead at Ewhurst on 29 January 1989. |
Ortolan Bunting | Emberiza hortulana | 19 (+1) records, with a recent increase due to sound-recording of nocturnal migration, the last sound-recorded over Wallington on 10 September 2020. |
Cirl Bunting | Emberiza cirlus | Former breeding resident, last recorded in 1993. Red-listed species. |
Little Bunting | Emberiza pusilla | 7 records, the last at Pyford from 5 to 31 March 2016. |
Rustic Bunting | Emberiza rustica | One record, at Beddington Farmlands from 9 February to 13 March 1993. |
Reed Bunting | Emberiza schoenicus | Moderately common breeding resident. Amber-listed species. |
Species not recorded since 1949 (Category B)
Black Grouse | Lyrurus tetrix | Former breeding species. Extinct since c1900. Red-listed species. |
Ruddy Shelduck | Tadorna ferruginea | Scarce, has bred. All records since 1900 presumed to be of feral birds. |
Little Bustard | Tetrax tetrax | One old record, in or about 1877. |
Pallas’s Sandgrouse | Syrrhaptes paradoxus | A number of records in the 1888 eruption. Last record was of 3 on 28 June 1908, part of another influx. |
Baillon’s Crake | Zapornia pusilla | Two records from the 19th century. |
Little Crake | Zapornia parva | Up to 3 old records, the last in 1910 not considered reliable. |
Collared Pratincole | Glareola pratincola | Two old records, the last in 1858. There have been more recent records of Pratincole sp in 1948 and 1971. |
Great Snipe | Gallinago media | One old record, not later than 1850. |
Black Guillemot | Cepphus grylle | Three undated records before 1900. Amber listed species. |
Red-billed Chough | Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax | At least one old record (1836). |
Crested Tit | Lophophanes cristatus | 2 old records, and one near Godstone on 10 April 1945. |
Crested Lark | Galerida cristata | One record, on the bank of the Thames near Hammersmith Bridge on 8 March 1947 (2 birds). |
Siberian Thrush | Geokichla sibirica | A record of a bird said to have been shot c1850 may have been a good record. |
Alpine Accentor | Prunella collaris | Two records from the 19th century. |
The Surrey Life List Table can be found here.
Part B: Species recorded only in Spelthorne
Note: Spelthorne is part of present-day Surrey, but does not form part of the Watsonian vice-county, so lies outside the Surrey recording area
Baird’s Sandpiper | Calidris bairdii | Two records; Perry Oaks SF on 17-22 September 1950 and Staines Reservoirs rom 14 October 1982 to 24 April 1983. |
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper | Calidris acuminata | One record, at Staines Reservoirs on 6 August 1976. |
Long-billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus scolopaceus | Two records; Staines Reservoirs 1-15 October 1977 and a bird seen at several locations on a number of dates between 4 October and 4 November 1987. |
Solitary Sandpiper | Tringa solitaria | A bird at Perry Oaks SF on 22 July 1977 may have been inside the Spelthorne boundary. |
Wilson’s Phalarope | Phalaropus tricolor | Two records, both at Staines Reservoirs; 14-26 September 1983 and 5-13 September 1997. |
Sooty Tern | Onychoprion fuscata | One record, at Staines Reservoirs on 18 August 1971. |
Whiskered Tern | Chlidonias hybrida | Four records, the last at King George VI and Staines Reservoirs on 22-25 May 2005. |
Brown Shrike | Lanius cristatus | One record; a bird on Staines Moor on 11 October to 17 December 2009 and again on 1 and 2 January 2010. |